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Cnicht, Gwynedd - the Welsh Knight

Difficulty Moderate

Walking time 2 hours

Length 6.3km / 3.9mi

Route developer: Walk Britain

Route checker: martin Bowerman

Start location Croesor National Park car park
Route Summary A there and back walk to the summit of Cnicht in Gwynedd for the ultimate panoramic view over the highest mountain range in England and Wales. This landscape looks at its most striking after a dusting of snow. Some steep sections towards the top.
*move mouse over graph to see points on route
Getting there

Croesor is 12km/7.5miles northeast of Porthmadog, in Gwynedd, just off the A4085. Express Motors’ bus no.98 runs there from Porthmadog on week days, though as it’s tied to school hours the timings aren’t all that walker-friendly. Timetable information is available online at www.expressmotors.co.uk, or by phone on 301286 881108.

The nearest train station is at Penrhyndeudraeth, 7.5km/4.6miles southwest, from where you can take a taxi to Croesor.
 
Description
If you were Dôn, the Celtic Goddess of the Sky, and had to create the perfect viewpoint over Snowdonia, you’d be hard pushed to improve on Cnicht. Standing proud of the main range just inland from Tremadog Bay, the peak known as the “Welsh Matterhorn” affords an incomparable panorama over the tops of the Glaslyn Valley to Snowdon.

[1] Cross the little footbridge at the top of the National Park car park in Croesor and follow the path to the road. Turn right when you reach the tarmac, then head up the lane through the village for a couple of mins, past the old chapel and memorial to the local bard, shepherd and book collector, Bob Owen Croesor. Growing steeper as it climbs, the lane becomes a slate track then, as it emerges from the trees at the brow of the hill, forks in two: bear right at the junction. The well worn track winds across open moorland, with views of Cnicht looming ahead. A little over 5mins after leaving the trees, look for a sign on your right pointing to a stile over a drystone wall. This leads you to the start of the path up the ridge ahead, which from this angle can look more formidable than it really is.

[2] The route from here onwards is obvious, wriggling up Cnicht’s southwest ridge. It becomes progressively steeper as you gain height, with a short, simple scramble close to the top to take you up on to the first of the hill’s three summits.
 
[3] From the crest, the views north take in the whole of the Snowdon massif, and Moelwyn Bach and Moelwyn Mawr to the south. Looking down the valley you’ll be able to make out Tremadog and the Irish Sea in the distance. Return by the same route.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
POI information

 

Most walkers turn around at the top of Cnicht and retrace their steps back to Croesor village. But the summit ridge marks the start of a magnificent horseshoe route that can be followed around the head of Cwm Croesor, via several small lakes and abandoned slate mines, to the tops of Moelwyn Bach and Moelwyn Mawr – altogether more imposing hills, the latter with a razor-back summit ridge edged by a dramatic, near vertical north wall. Aside from taking in a fascinating slice of Welsh industrial history, this longer option has the advantage of rounding off the day with one final, stupendous view – over the glorious Vale of Ffestiniog and Harlech to the southwest. But it’s a circuit that should be approached with caution. The stretch beyond Cnicht crosses rough, boggy ground where it’s easy to lose your way amid the old quarry workings if cloud and rain suddenly sweep in – an all too common occurrence in this, one of the wettest, and least frequented uplands of Wales. And the west ridge route off Moelwyn Mawr, with it dizzying drops to the north, can be perilous in a strong southwesterly. So save the Croesor Horseshoe for a sunny, calm day, and only attempt it if you’re sure that you have the necessary navigation skills.
The full circuit from Croesor takes a full day to complete: allow 6–7hrs.
Notes

Terrain: From open moorland above the village to exposed, rocky mountainside: steep sections towards the top.

Maps: OS Explorers OL17 & OL18
 
Visitor Information: Beddgelert Tourist Information Centre Canolfan Hebog 301766 890615 $www.beddgelert-snowdonia.co.uk.
 
Sleeping: Places to sleep are thin on the ground in Croesor itself, but you’ve spoilt for choice in nearby Beddgelert. 
 
Eating & Drinking: There is a café in Croesor
 
 
Acknowledgements

The route originally appeared as route number 32 in Walk Britain - Great Views in 2009 and was checked at that time by Caernarfon/Dwyfor Ramblers. 

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