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Peepul Centre to The Abbey, Leicester

Difficulty Easy Access

Walking time 1 hour 20 minutes

Length 4.5km / 2.8mi

Route developer: John Alton

Route checker: Philip Cheesewright

Start location Peepul Centre, Leicester, LE4 6DP
Route Summary A 2 mile stroll through the interesting and picturesque Abbey Park taking in the formal gardens and fountain and the historic ruins of the ancient abbey. There is an abundance of bird life on the lake and the River Soar.
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Getting there

Leicester has good train and bus connections. See http://www.visitleicester.info/plan-your-trip-here/

Description

[1]  Face the main entrance of the Peepul Centre in the car park at the back. Turn left and follow the footpath under trees about 50m then turn left onto the path just before the playground.  Continue past the grey building with tall chimneys then go left onto Donaldson Road. Go right past the garages then where the road bends right go straight on across the car park to emerge onto Belgrave Road.

[2]  Cross Belgrave road using the pedestrian crossing at the bottom of the Belgrave Flyover.  Turn left at the other side of the crossing and continue along Belgrave Road. Turn second right onto Abbey Park Street and, at the end, turn right onto Abbey Park Road and continue to just past the canal bridge.

Note the old Wolsey Building on your right, now converted to flats. 

[3]  Cross the road by turning right down the ramp onto the canal towpath then going under the road. Turn right immediately after the bridge and take the steps or ramp up to join the road. Turn left along Abbey Park Road past the car park entrance. Enter Abbey Park through the main entrance. Turn right onto the main path. Pass by the parks office and entrance to the bowling green and then turn right just after the tree carving. Turn right again to visit the Redland Garden of the Senses. 

(A)  Abbey Park was purchased as a flood alleviation scheme in 1876.  It was opened as a public park on 29th May 1882 by the Prince and Princess of Wales.  The River Soar divides this beautiful park into two distinct areas: to the east of the river lies the highly decorative Victorian part of the park with its evergreen shrubberies, trees, lakes and formally planted flower displays and to the west of the river lies the fascinating Abbey Grounds. Within this area are the remains of the twelfth century Leicester Abbey, which was founded in 1143, and the ruins of Cavendish House, a seventeenth century mansion.

(B) The Garden of the Senses has been designed to appeal to all the senses - sight, sound, smell and touch.  These are excited by plants and flowers, water features, wind chimes, plants that pick up the sound of the breeze and sculptures.

[4] Return to the first path junction and go right towards the River Soar. Follow the path to the left along the river bank until you reach the stone bridge.

(C) The River Soar is a tributary of the River Trent in the English East Midlands. It rises near Hinckley  flowing into the Trent near Ratcliffe-on-Soar in Nottinghamshire.  It is believed the name "Leicester" is derived from the words castra (camp) of the Ligore, meaning dwellers on the 'River Legro' (an early name for the River Soar). In the early 10th century it was recorded as Ligeraceaster ("the town of the Ligor people"). The Domesday Book later recorded it as Ledecestre.

[5] Cross the stone bridge over the River Soar. With the cafe in front of you note the statue of Cardinal Wolsey walk a few steps to your right where you will notice some iron railings. Directly behind the railings go through the door in the stone wall. You will emerge in front of the ruins of  The Abbey (D)See additional point of interest information below. Follow the path forwards around the right hand side of the Abbey along the line of the wall. Take care when passing through the stone wall as there is restricted headroom. Where the wall turns left follow it through the car park. On your right is the park gate. Turn left through an archway in the standing ruins of Cavendish House (E). See additional point of interest information below.

[6]  You will emerge from the woods onto a large field.  Follow the path round to the right and continue past the tennis courts and seating areas to the children's playground at the bottom of the field. Follow the railings to exit the field via a gate; this takes you onto the river bank. Turn right along the river bank and continue with the river on your left until you come to a bridge. Cross the bridge and turn left along the path with the river on your left for 50m. Turn left through the gate, pass the miniature railway (F) on the right and take the first path on the right.  Cross the main path and take the path that aims directly at the Education Centre.  Turn left at the next path junction and follow it round to a junction where there are toilets then turn right.

(F) The Leicester Society of Model Engineers was founded in 1909. In 1949, the Parks Committee gave the Leicester Society of Model Engineers permission to install a miniature railway for model engines on Abbey Park. The railway is open to the public most Sundays throughout the summer.

[7]  By the Education Centre you will see a small gate which is the entrance into the Friendship Gardens (G) on your left. Enter the Friendship Gardens and cross the first bridge and then a second bridge towards the miniature pagoda.

(G) Officially opened in 1989, many of the plants in this area are of Chinese origin and the paintings on the ceiling of the ‘Pagoda’ were actually painted in Taiwan.

Take care on the bridges as they can be very slippery in damp conditions. The area can be avoided by carrying on around the outside of the Gardens by the left hand side of the Education Centre.

[8]  Exit the Friendship Gardens by the gate behind the pagoda and turn right to join the main path around the lake. Go left on this path with the lake on your left and continue to the car park. Take care around the unfenced water, particular with young children. Cross the car park and turn right onto Abbey Park Road and continue to the first pedestrian crossing, on the left, at the start of the traffic island (Belgrave Flyover).  Cross over the two carriageways to the other side of Abbey Park Road and take the pedestrian crossings under the Belgrave Flyover to the other side of Belgrave Road. Take care crossing the car park.

[9]  Turn left and continue for a short distance up Belgrave Road and then turn right onto the pedestrian way leading to Sainsburys entrance.  Continue left then go right round the side of the building to return to the Centre.

POI information

(D) Leicester Abbey, the Abbey of Saint Mary de Pratis ("St Mary of the Meadows") was founded c. 1140 under the patronage of Robert le Bossu, Earl of Leicester. It was founded as a community of Augustinian Canons, the canons regular of the Order of Saint Augustine. Canons regular follow a similar, but perhaps less rigid rule than monks, following a rule set down by Saint Augustine in a letter to a convent in his diocese. The abbey was one of the largest and most influential land owners in Leicestershire. The abbey certainly held more manors than any lay lord.

 
The abbey is perhaps most famous for its connection to Cardinal Thomas Wolsey, Archbishop of York and Lord Chancellor of England, who was for a time the most powerful man in England, second only to the King. In spiritual terms, his power even surpassed that of the Archbishop of Canterbury (the Primate of All England). Wolsey, at one part, was a candidate for the papacy on the death of Leo X, when Adrian VI was elected. Wolsey fell out of the King’s favour in 1529 and went north to visit his Archdiocese of York. A year later he was accused of high treason and ordered to return to London. On the way, he stopped at Leicester Abbey. As he arrived, he told the abbot, "I am come to leave my bones among you.” Wolsey died at the abbey on 29 November 1530 and was buried within the walls of the Abbey church, where today a monument stands on his supposed resting place. From the disgrace of Wolsey, the path to schism from Rome was short, and the inevitable fall of the Abbey of St Mary de Pratis of Leicester. The clothes manufacturers Wolsey is based nearby in Leicester and the company is named in honour of Cardinal Wolsey.
 
The canons supported the Oath of Supremacy of the King, and the abbey would have become the cathedral of Leicester. However, it had problems of its own, far from the reaches of spiritual politics. The Abbey was in debt. The canons owed £411 10s 0d (£411.50). The last abbot, John Bourchen, surrendered the abbey to Thomas Cromwell, Wolsey’s old secretary. He set up what was believed to be a scheme to save the Abbey (despite his firm belief in the dissolution of the monasteries)—the sale of the abbey’s land and possessions. The scheme (unsurprisingly) failed. The canons disbanded, and the land was granted to the Marquess of Northampton, who later sold it to the Earl of Huntingdon, who built a house in the grounds of the abbey, using the Abbey's stone. The Abbey's main gatehouse, which gave access to the cloister that flanked the abbey church, some boundary walls and later farm buildings have survived.
 
(E) Cavendish House.  In 1613, William Cavendish, the first Earl of Devonshire, acquired the Abbey, and it became known as Cavendish House. It was used as the headquarters of Charles I after his forces occupied the town in late May 1645, shortly before the Battle of Naseby. The house was burnt down following the royalist defeat at Naseby (though it is unclear who set fire to it) and never re-built.
 
In 1931 the precinct of the abbey was incorporated into the Victorian park called Abbey Park, which had previously been confined to the area between the river and the canal. All of the former mediaeval abbey precinct is now a Scheduled monument. The scheduled area includes not only the footprint of the abbey church and the main abbey buildings (The outline of which was set out in stone once it had been identified in the 1920s) the older parts of the precinct wall which are in stone and line the northern, north-eastern and north-western sides of the precinct, and the brick part the precinct wall, known as Abbot Penny's Wall (which was erected around a southern extension to the precinct c.1500) and the remains of Cavendish House.
Notes No details available.
Acknowledgements

Rachel Jenkins

  • Abbey Park - main entrance
    Abbey Park - main entrance
    By - John Alton
  • Tree carving near to the Redland Garden of the Senses
    Tree carving near to the Redland Garden of the Senses
    By - John Alton
  • Abbey remains
    Abbey remains
    By - John Alton
  • Remains of  Cavendish House
    Remains of Cavendish House
    By - John Alton
  • The River Soar looking towards the weir with stone bridge and cafe in the background
    The River Soar looking towards the weir with stone bridge and cafe in the background
    By - John Alton
  • Friendship Gardens
    Friendship Gardens
    By - John Alton
  • The lake and its fountain
    The lake and its fountain
    By - j
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